Sunday, June 26, 2011

Monkey Mind

We are addicted to our minds.
In particular, our very own thoughts and emotions.
Let me explain.

In India, there is a particularly clever way of catching monkeys. Hunters cut a hole in a coconut that is just big enough for a monkey to put its hand through. Then they drill two smaller holes in the other end, pass a wire through and secure the coconut to the base of a tree. Then they put a banana inside the coconut and hide. The monkey puts its hand in and takes hold of the banana. The hole is crafted so that the open hand can go in but the fist cannot get out. All the monkey has to do to be free is to let go of the banana. But it seems most monkeys do not let go...

Our minds get us caught in very much the same way in spite of all our intelligence. 

Thoughts are just thoughts. Emotions come and go. Both are fleeting. We are not our thoughts or our emotions. Understanding this reality, we can consciously choose to relate or not to relate to thoughts in a variety of ways that were not available to us before we were aware of this one simple but essential fact.

I teach my clients to cultivate a sense of presence, acceptance and intentionality. Often, they are wasting time and energy - precious human resources - denying and resisting what IS already FACT...otherwise known as life, reality or the present moment.

Denying, resisting, forcing or struggling against the present moment, in any form it takes, leaves one with very little energy for healing and growth. The ego can be summed up quite succinctly:  

A negative relationship with the present moment.

Jon Kabat-Zinn writes about seven attitudes that lay the foundation of mindfulness practice and include:

1. Non-judging
2. Patience
3. Beginner's Mind
4. Trust
5. Non-striving
6. Acceptance
7. Letting Go

Most people who come to see me for anxiety or some form of addiction have not learned to recognize their negative relationship with the present moment nor can they tolerate being with their thoughts or emotions. Much of the anxiety and addiction is used as a way to avoid being overwhelmed by their thoughts and emotions. Part of the process of psychotherapy is teaching a client how to be containers for their thoughts and emotions, to hear the messages those thoughts and emotions bring and to decide whether to act on them in an adaptive way or to let them go.

In the beginning, I act as the container for their unwanted thoughts and emotions and insodoing, demonstrate that it is really not so scary afterall. Our thoughts and emotions do not kill us. Of course our behaviors can hurt us and others, but until we can be in touch with ourselves, our behaviors will only reflect and express this dis-ease and dis-connection.

Food for thought...

Please check out Jon Kabat-Zinn's 15th anniversary edition of Full Catastrophe Living (1990).  

Thanks for reading this week's "Is It Just Me Or...?" Please pass it along.

Best,

Rae





Tuesday, June 14, 2011

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Saturday, June 11, 2011

Human Behavior as Disease?!!?

When did human behaviors become diseases?

The belief that "mental illness" is brain disease (biological/organic) was declared (not proven or discovered) by Carl Wernicke in the 19th century. This was a necessary step in the evolution of psychiatry; a way to legitimize the field. Unfortunately, people take this statement for granted. They believe this myth to be truth and fact (purportedly) based on pure, objective science. Bolstering their argument with the medical (disease) model, they've done a very good job of promoting this idea. Now that psychiatry is in bed with large profit pharmaceutical companies, the message is even louder, stronger and clearer.

Have you ever wondered about that? Who gets to decide which behaviors qualify as diseases? Let's take homosexuality as an example. Did you know that according to the American Psychiatric Association, being gay was a diagnosable mental disorder in the 1960's?  It has since been taken out of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders but conversion therapy is still used as a technique to "straighten-up" homosexuals around the globe!

"Mental illness" defined as brain disease has several harmful implications:
  • It allows for a simplistic, deterministic explanation of human behavior
  • It minimizes the scope of explanations of a wide variety of human behavior
  • It leaves no room for freedom, choice or responsibility 
  • It pathologizes entire segments of the population (race, gender, sexual preference, etc.)
  • It criminologizes entire segments of the population
  • It victimizes entire segments of the population
According to Thomas Szasz, M.D., professor emeritus of psychiatry at the State University of New York in Syracuse and founder of the Citizens Commission on Human Rights, mental illnesses share a single significant characteristic with bodily/organic/biological/medical illnesses:

The sufferer or "sick person" is, or claims to be, more or less disabled from performing certain activities. These two differ in that mental illnesses can be understood only if  viewed as occurrences that don't merely happen to a person but rather are brought about by him (perhaps unconsciously or unwittingly) and hence are of some value (serve a purpose) to him/for him. This particular assumption is unnecessary and unsupportable in the typical (legitimate) case of body illness.

We can view the behavior of people said to be mentally ill as MEANINGFUL and GOAL-DIRECTED. We must be able to understand the individual's behavior from his particular point of view - a key element which underlies all forms of psychotherapy.

If you were intrigued by Szasz's perpsective, please read The Myth of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct 2010 edition.

Thank you for reading Is It Just Me Or...?
Spread the Word!

Best,
Rae